The US Department of Justice (DOJ) is pushing for significant changes to Google’s business practices, including asking a judge to force the company to sell off its popular Chrome internet browser. This move comes after the DOJ ruled in August that Google had illegally monopolised the search market. The DOJ’s request also includes measures related to artificial intelligence and Google’s Android smartphone operating system.
Google has long dominated the way people access the internet. Its Chrome browser holds about two-thirds of the global browser market, and it heavily integrates with Google’s search engine, which is the cornerstone of its ad business. By using Chrome, users are directed to Google search and provide the company with valuable data that helps target ads. This level of control over both the internet and advertising has raised concerns about competition in the tech industry.
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The DOJ, however, views this dominance as a violation of antitrust laws, claiming it harms competition and consumers. Google, on the other hand, argues that the DOJ’s push for such a drastic move is part of a “radical agenda” and goes far beyond the legal issues at hand. Lee-Anne Mulholland, Google’s Vice President of Regulatory Affairs, said the government’s approach would hurt consumers and limit their choices.
This legal battle could become one of the most aggressive actions taken by the Biden administration against Big Tech.
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The case is set for a trial in April, with a final ruling expected by August 2025. Prosecutors are considering a range of remedies, from ending exclusive agreements Google has with companies like Apple to remain the default search engine on devices, to selling off parts of its business, such as Chrome and Android, reports Bloomberg (via Reuters). If Google is forced to sell Chrome, it would mark a major shift in the tech landscape, as Chrome’s market share is a crucial revenue source for the company.
For now, the government will decide whether a sale of Chrome is necessary after evaluating other possible solutions.